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Which three chemicals frequently cause chemical burns?

On Behalf of | Sep 18, 2024 | Workers' Compensation |

Chemical burns can happen quickly in various workplaces. Whether in manufacturing, construction, or even cleaning industries, employees risk exposure to hazardous chemicals. Knowing which chemicals frequently cause burns helps businesses and employees stay vigilant and prevent accidents.

1. Sulfuric acid

Sulfuric acid is one of the most dangerous chemicals found in many industries. It serves as a key component in car batteries and cleaning products, among other things. Exposure to sulfuric acid can cause severe chemical burns, as it reacts violently with water, releasing heat and damaging tissues. When handling sulfuric acid, workers must wear protective gear and follow strict safety procedures to avoid skin contact.

2. Ammonia

Ammonia, a widely used cleaning agent and refrigerant, also poses a significant threat. In high concentrations, ammonia can cause painful burns to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. In industries where ammonia gets used for refrigeration or cleaning, accidental exposure happens more often than many expect. 

3. Sodium hydroxide

Sodium hydroxide, often called lye, is used to make soap and drain cleaners and in many industrial processes. This chemical causes deep tissue burns upon contact with the skin, even in small amounts. Sodium hydroxide’s corrosive nature makes it a major hazard in the workplace, requiring workers to handle it with extreme care. Eye protection and chemical-resistant clothing help reduce the risk of injuries.

Staying informed to stay safe

In any environment where hazardous chemicals are present, continuous monitoring and adaptation are vital. Building a culture of safety can significantly reduce the chances of accidents and worker’s compensation claims.